Why is suicide awareness important for healthcare professionals?

Suicide awareness is of utmost importance for all healthcare professionals due to several reasons, which may include:

• Identification of Suicidal individuals
• Effective communication and support
• Risk assessment and intervention
• Collaborative treatment planning
• Prevention and reducing stigma
• Personal well-being
• Collaboration

When is World Suicide Prevention Day?

One of the awareness days promoted across the world is World Suicide Prevention Day and it is observed every year on the 10^th of September.

What are risk factors regarding suicide?

Risk factors for suicide can vary from person to person; it is important to keep in mind that the presence of one or more risk factors in an individual does not necessarily mean that they will attempt or die by suicide. Certain factors can increase the likelihood of suicidal thoughts or behaviours; some common risk factors may be:

1. Mental health conditions: the most significant risk factor for suicide is the presence of a mental health condition, particularly depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and/ or substance abuse disorders.
2. Previous suicide attempts: individuals who have previously attempted to commit suicide, may be at a higher risk for future attempts.
3. Family history of suicide: a family history of suicide, suicidal behaviour or mental health conditions can increase an individuals’ risk.
4. Access to lethal means: easy access to firearms, medications or other lethal means can contribute to an increased risk of suicide.
5. History of trauma or abuse: experiencing physical, sexual or emotional abuse as well as any traumatic event may increase the risk of suicidal ideation and behaviour.
6. Chronic physical illness: certain chronic illnesses, such as cancer, chronic pain conditions or neurological disorders, can contribute to feelings of hopelessness and increase suicide risk.
7. Social isolation: lack of social support, loneliness or the feeling of disconnection with friends, family and the community can also increase the risk of suicide attempts.
8. Relationship problems: difficulties in personal relationships, such as conflict, a break up or loss of a loved one can contribute to increase suicide risk.
9. Legal or financial problems: facing financial difficulties, legal issues or even unemployment may contribute to feelings of despair and increase the risk of suicide.
10. Exposure to suicidal behaviour: being exposed to others who have died by suicide or having family members and/ or friends who have attempted or died by suicide may increase an individuals’ risk of attempting suicide.

What are common warning signs or indicators of suicide?

Recognizing warning signs and indicators of suicide is crucial in identifying individuals who may be at risk. It is important to remember that these signs are not definitive proof of suicidal intent. Common warning signs of suicide may include:

• Verbal cues
• Behavioural changes
• Mood changes
• Increased substance abuse
• Change in sleep patterns
• Loss of interest
• Reckless behaviour
• Giving away possessions
• Drastic changes in appearance
• Expressions of hopelessness

Just a note:

Doing an online Suicide Awareness Online Course with Train Healthcare, which takes approximately 1 hour to complete, will earn you 1 CPD Point. Once you have completed the course, you would receive a certificate thereof.